Employee Wages Statistics

Employee Wages Statistics - Formal Sector Report, First Quarter 2023

Latest Release : 4 August 2023
Upcoming release : 28 July 2025
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Overview

Median wages of employee in March 2023 is RM2,600

Median monthly wages in March 2023 for citizen formal employees is RM2,600, with the number of citizen formal employees accounted to 6.45 million persons.

In terms of gender, in March 2023, male formal employees constitutes 55.5 per cent or 3.58 million persons with monthly median wages of RM2,664. Meanwhile, 44.5 per cent of total formal employees comprises of female employees, which equivalent to 2.87 million persons with median monthly wages of RM2,545. Compared to March 2022, the median monthly wages for both male and female formal employees showed an increasing trend of 8.0 percent and 8.6 percent, respectively.

The highest median monthly wages in March 2023 was recorded for formal employees ages 45 to 49 and ages 40 to 44 with RM3,500. These two groups collectively constitute nearly 20 per cent of the total formal employees. Subsequently, median monthly wages start to show a decrease for age group 50 to 54 years with median monthly wages of RM3,400 in March 2023. On the other hand, age group below 20 years received lowest median monthly wages amounting to RM1,500 (Mac 2023).

All sectors recorded an increase in median monthly wages. Mining & quarrying sector, despite only representing 0.5 per cent of the total formal employees, recorded the highest median monthly wages in March 2023 at RM7,500. Meanwhile, the lowest median monthly wages received by Agriculture sector with RM1,900, marking an impressive 8.9 per cent year-on-year growth, in March 2023.

34.8 per cent of total Malaysian’s formal employees earned below RM2,000. However, this proportion decreased from 40.2 per cent recorded in March 2022, likely due to the minimum wage increase starting in May 2022. In the meantime, about 5.2 per cent of total citizen formal employees earned the highest level of wages (RM15,000 and above). However, wage ratio between the highest wage recipient group (90th percentile) and the lowest wage recipient group (10th percentile) shows that the highest wage recipient group received more than 6 times of wages compared to the lowest wage recipient group.

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