Overview
Housing
- The
percentage of living quarters ownership by household increased from 76.5
per cent in 2022 to 78.0 per cent in 2024. Meanwhile, the percentage of
households rented dwelling and living in quarters recorded a marginal decline
of 0.6 and 0.9 percentage points respectively, bringing the latest
percentages to 19.7 per cent and 2.4 per cent.
- Access
to treated piped water in living quarters increased at 97.2 per cent
(2022: 96.7%). Nearly all urban households have access to treated piped
water (2024: 99.3%, 2022: 99.2%) as compared to rural households (2024:
89.8%, 2022: 87.7%).
- Meanwhile,
access to electricity in living quarters remained high with 99.9 per cent
at the national level, 100.0 per cent in urban areas, and 99.4 per cent in
rural areas in 2024.
- Garbage
collection services in living quarters increased to 75.4 per cent in 2024
(2022: 70.2%). Urban households have higher access to living quarters
garbage collection services at 87.5 per cent (2022: 82.8%) as compared to rural
households which is at 33.1 per cent (2022:26.0%).
Education
- A
total of 98.7 per cent of households lived less than five kilometres from
primary school, while 95.9 per cent were lived within the same distance
from secondary school in 2024.
- Access
to public kindergarten increased from 97.4 per cent in 2022 to 98.2 per
cent in 2024. Meanwhile, access to private kindergarten is 88.5 per cent
in 2024.
Health
- Household lived less than
five kilometers to public health facilities in 2024 is at 97.8 per cent in
2024 as compared to 97.5 per cent in 2022, whereby household lived less
than five kilometers to private health facility increased at 92.8 per cent
(2022: 92.2%).
Household Vehicles Ownership and Selected Communication
Amenities
- Vehicle
ownership reflects households’ mobility and access to private
transportation. Almost 92.3 per cent of households in 2024 owned a car
(2022: 89.9%) while 78.1 per cent in 2024 owned a motorcycle (2022:
75.4%).
- Almost
all households subscribe to the Internet at 99.6 per cent. Smartphone
ownership is also high at 98.4 per cent. Laptops owned by 57.6 per cent of
households.
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Baharudin Mohamad
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